Allergic Rhinitis - All You Have to Know.

Allergic Rhinitis is caused by breathing in tiny particles of allergens. It can affect different parts of your body like skin, eyes, or nose. Allergic Rhinitis, also called Hay Fever affects your nose when you are exposed to pollen, dust, or pet hair. When you come in contact with the allergen, your body’s immune system releases a natural chemical named Histamine, which defends your body from the allergen, and this chemical causes you Allergic Rhinitis.

There are two different forms of Allergic Rhinitis, Seasonal and Perennial. 

Seasonal Rhinitis occurs during specific seasons like spring and summer, where we have more chances to get exposed to pollens from trees. Perennial Rhinitis shows up whenever you get in contact with dust or pet hair.

Look for these symptoms:  

• Repeated sneezing.
• Runny nose.
• Itchy nose.
• Stuffy nose due to congestion.  

Your family history of having asthma and eczema can increase your chances of acquiring Allergic Rhinitis.  

Follow the tips below to avoid exposure from allergens.  

• Try to stay indoors when it is windy outside so that you can avoid exposure from pollens.
• Use a mask while you clean any dusty place and while gardening.
• Do not allow pollen counts to stick to your clothes, so hang clothes inside somewhere to dry.
• Wear sunglass when you go out to prevent dust enter your eyes.
• Keep the windows closed.
• Clean the walls of your house regularly.
• Wash your blankets, pillow covers, curtains, and bedsheets regularly.
• Clean the air conditioning unit of your car and home.
• Pets must be kept outside your home.
• Wash your hands immediately after bathing or touching your pets.
• Always use a mask while cleaning your pet. 

In case of severe allergy, you can consult your doctor who might prescribe nasal sprays, pills, eye drops, and syrups to help relieve the symptoms. If Allergic Rhinitis is not treated, it can lead to further complications like sinusitis, nasal polyps, and sinusitis.

Immunotherapy is an effective treatment and best remedy for allergies.

We at TRISENSE ENT strives to provide the best treatment for all your ENT related problems.

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Blog reviewed by: Dr. Shalini Balakrishnan
Mail id:info.trisenseent@gmail.com 
Book an appointment: trisenseent.com/book-an-appointment

Suffering from Critical Allergy? A Skin Prick Test Can Help you

Allergies are a major cause of illness among people around the world. It covers a wide range of triggers and symptoms such as food allergies and environmental allergies to mood-changing and even life-threatening anaphylaxis. People with allergies often struggle to find a way to manage them. 

Understanding what causes allergies is the first step in learning how to manage them. A skin prick test with Trisense ENT can help you to find out the reason for your allergy and manage them with appropriate measures. 

What is a skin prick test?

The skin prick test, also known as a puncture or scratch test is the gold standard for allergy testing. Allergy symptoms are the result of an overreaction of your immune system to an allergen. An allergen is any substance that elicits an allergic reaction, such as mold, pet dander, dust mites, and foods. 

Skin prick test checks for immediate allergic reactions to as many as 40 different substances at once. At TriSense ENT & Allergy Centre, we examine allergic reactions to 68 different substances to give a more precise diagnosis. It helps to find out these IgE antibodies in different ways and to identify your allergies. We offer these tests for children and adults.

What happens during the test?

For adults, the test is mostly done on the forearm. Children may be tested on the upper back. First, your doctor or nurse will clean your forearm or back with alcohol and mark and label areas with a pen. Then they'll place a drop of a potential allergen on each of those spots and prick the skin with a comb-like tool. Then, they will add a small amount of a suspected allergen over the pricked area. 

About 15 minutes later, the doctor or nurse will examine the allergic reactions appearing on your skin. If you are allergic to one of the substances tested, you'll develop a raised, itchy bump which is similar to a mosquito bite. A nurse will then measure the bump's size. 

A positive skin test result indicates that you may be allergic to a particular substance. Bigger size usually mean a higher degree of sensitivity. A negative skin test results show that you probably aren't allergic to a specific allergen.

How to get rid of my allergy?

If you are tired of trying different medications to lessen or to avoid allergy, TriSense ENT & Allergy Centre can guide you through the right path. They offer various treatments, considering the nature of your allergy. 

According to the experts of TriSense ENT & Allergy Centre, sublingual immunotherapy may be one of the most effective forms of treatment if you suffer from allergies for more than three months in a year. 

What is sublingual immunotherapy?

Sublingual immunotherapy is an alternative way to treat allergies without injections as it is given as drops or tablets under the tongue.  The patient will receive, a small dose of the allergen (any substance or antigen that is recognised by the immune system and causes an allergic reaction) daily, under the tongue to boost immunity to the allergen and reduce symptoms. The standard duration for this treatment could extend up to one year. 

The World Health Organization (WHO) has endorsed sublingual immunotherapy as a feasible alternative to immunotherapy, which is provided in the form of injections. 

The first four months are considered as the escalation period. One primary dose is provided during this time, and the medicinal dose will be gradually increased. Next is the maintenance phase where the patient takes a series of booster drops or tablets for the rest of the months. This is to maintain the immunity of the patient.

Mail id:info.trisenseent@gmail.com 

Blog reviewed by: Dr. Shalini Balakrishnan

Book an appointment: trisenseent.com/book-an-appointment